Houston carries $7.6 billion of CMBS across 345 loans, and the distress here runs against the national grain. Multifamily is the largest book at $2.3 billion and also the most distressed, with 18.3% of it in special servicing or 60-plus days delinquent — more than double the 7.9% national rate for the sector. Office, so often the epicenter elsewhere, is the inverse story: at a $2.0 billion book, its 6.5% distress rate sits well below the 11.1% national mark. Retail at $1.9 billion, mixed-use and industrial round out a book where the pressure is concentrated squarely in the apartment column.
The maturity wall is back-loaded. The heaviest single year is 2031, when $2.0 billion — 26% of the book — comes due, though that cohort carries a comparatively light 4.2% distress rate. The nearer vintages are tighter: $1.6 billion matures in 2029 at 10.1% distressed, $1.3 billion in 2030 at 11.7%, and $1.0 billion in 2028 at 11.8%. Just $1.4 billion comes due inside the next 24 months, giving the metro some runway.
In the filed record, distress has held flat at 8.2% as of July 2026, with a median DSCR of 1.66. The on-the-ground tally tells a quieter version of the same story: 55 distress events over the past year — 32 store closures and 23 layoff notices totaling 3,162 jobs. Among the 30 banks tracked here, two are flagged distressed and 11 sit on early-warning watch. Unemployment stands at 5.0% as of August 2026, up a tenth of a point on the year.
In Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX, all four signals are elevated out of four, with 6 pairs with both legs elevated, 0 pairs with both legs quiet, 0 pairs where the legs disagree, and 0 pairs that cannot be read because a leg is blind across 6 pairs of legs compared. The readings are 32 closures, or 1.14 per 100k jobs, in store closures; 23 notices, or 0.08%, in layoff notices (WARN); $4.35bn, or 7.16%, in bank CRE at lenders over the noncurrent line; and 26 loan records, or 7.42%, in securitized loans in special servicing. One caveat on interpretation: the store-closure leg is elevated on the count while sitting below the median of its own rate ranking, so leaning on it is a statement about how big this metro is rather than how stressed it is per unit of itself. There are no legs that cannot be read.
| Signal | Level | Rate | Rank by count | Rank by rate | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| store closures store closures per 100,000 jobs |
32 closures | 1.14 per 100k jobs | 14 of 392 | 290 of 392 | elevated trailing 365 days to today
|
| layoff notices (WARN) workers on layoff notices as a share of the metro's employment |
23 notices | 0.08% | 30 of 382 | 180 of 382 | elevated trailing 365 days to today
|
| bank CRE at lenders over the noncurrent line share of the CRE lent into this metro that sits at a lender over the blended-noncurrent line |
$4.35bn | 7.16% | 13 of 393 | 95 of 393 | elevated
allocated 2026-06-30
|
| securitized loans in special servicing share of the securitized balance read here that is in special servicing |
26 loan records | 7.42% | 6 of 335 | 61 of 335 | elevated 2026-09-29
|
| Bank | Deposit share | CRE / Capital* | Room contributed | Noncurrent CRE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frost Bank TX | 19.0% | 123% total 208%
|
🔒 | 0.74% |
| Prosperity Bank TX | 18.4% | 171% total 228%
|
🔒 | 0.18% |
| Texas Capital Bank TX | 11.1% | 105% total 130%
|
🔒 | 0.77% |
| Stellar Bank TX | 65.8% | 246% total 396%
|
🔒 | 0.59% |
| Third Coast Bank TX | 70.5% | 236% total 309%
|
🔒 | 0.43% |
| First Financial Bank TX | 7.8% | 107% total 167%
|
🔒 | 1.05% |
| Cornerstone Capital Bank, Ssb TX | 40.8% | 147% total 176%
|
🔒 | 0.15% |
| International Bank Of Commerce TX | 12.7% | 215% total 236%
|
🔒 | 0.90% |
| Hancock Whitney Bank MS | 3.3% | 146% total 229%
|
🔒 | 0.26% |
| Origin Bank LA | 19.4% | 227% total 312%
|
🔒 | 0.83% |
| First Liberty Bank TX | 98.9% | 171% total 285%
|
🔒 | 0.20% |
| Central Bank TX | 100.0% | 221% total 306%
|
🔒 | 1.22% |
| Texas First Bank TX | 91.3% | 247% total 385%
|
🔒 | 0.09% |
| Plains State Bank TX | 77.2% | 207% total 351%
|
🔒 | 5.27% |
| American First National Bank TX | 48.1% | 258% total 487%
|
🔒 | 0.40% |
| Texas Gulf Bank, National Association TX | 100.0% | 222% total 344%
|
🔒 | 0.00% |
| First National Bank Texas TX | 15.1% | 206% total 240%
|
🔒 | 0.07% |
| Austin County State Bank TX | 87.5% | 152% total 263%
|
🔒 | 0.07% |
| Austin Bank, Texas National Association TX | 7.8% | 135% total 227%
|
🔒 | 0.39% |
| The Moody National Bank TX | 93.0% | 278% total 364%
|
🔒 | 1.18% |
| Trustmark Bank MS | 3.7% | 237% total 298%
|
🔒 | 0.17% |
| B1bank LA | 7.3% | 241% total 352%
|
🔒 | 0.84% |
| Home Bank, National Association LA | 10.5% | 208% total 377%
|
🔒 | 0.96% |
| City Bank TX | 11.3% | 239% total 324%
|
🔒 | 0.16% |
| Plainscapital Bank TX | 6.4% | 255% total 369%
|
🔒 | 0.54% |
| Susser Bank TX | 20.4% | 243% total 309%
|
🔒 | 0.44% |
| Southtrust Bank, N.a. TX | 26.1% | 145% total 239%
|
🔒 | 0.16% |
| Verabank, National Association TX | 4.1% | 166% total 253%
|
🔒 | 0.96% |
| Capital Bank TX | 100.0% | 267% total 550%
|
🔒 | 0.00% |
| Hometown Bank, National Association TX | 100.0% | 281% total 428%
|
🔒 | 0.00% |
| T Bank, National Association TX | 11.6% | 142% total 394%
|
🔒 | 4.42% |
| Investar Bank, National Association LA | 4.5% | 204% total 317%
|
🔒 | 0.84% |
| Peoples State Bank TX | 84.4% | 201% total 245%
|
🔒 | 2.46% |
| The First State Bank TX | 13.0% | 173% total 265%
|
🔒 | 5.25% |
| Southstar Bank, S.s.b. TX | 5.7% | 155% total 214%
|
🔒 | 1.19% |
| Citizens State Bank TX | 37.5% | 268% total 326%
|
🔒 | 4.98% |
| Southside Bank TX | 4.6% | 289% total 324%
|
🔒 | 0.09% |
| Benchmark Bank TX | 4.2% | 254% total 308%
|
🔒 | 0.00% |
| Yoakum Bank TX | 6.7% | 193% total 321%
|
🔒 | 0.00% |
| Valuebank Texas TX | 7.8% | 231% total 342%
|
🔒 | 0.00% |
| Bom Bank LA | 1.4% | 222% total 378%
|
🔒 | 0.93% |
| Grand Bank OK | 7.4% | 289% total 418%
|
🔒 | 0.00% |
| Texas Regional Bank TX | 3.4% | 295% total 391%
|
🔒 | 0.02% |
| First Community Bank TX | 1.6% | 265% total 305%
|
🔒 | 0.62% |
| Promiseone Bank GA | 3.2% | 284% total 364%
|
🔒 | 1.01% |
| Newfirst National Bank TX | 45.8% | 300% total 382%
|
🔒 | 0.12% |
| Lone Star Bank TX | 88.7% | 310% total 509%
|
🔒 | 0.40% |
| Wallis Bank TX | 76.9% | 419% total 676%
|
🔒 | 1.67% |
| Golden Bank, National Association TX | 52.1% | 327% total 505%
|
🔒 | 2.27% |
| Southwestern National Bank TX | 49.6% | 321% total 540%
|
🔒 | 0.34% |
| Global One Bank TX | 33.5% | 302% total 369%
|
🔒 | 0.00% |
| One World Bank TX | 23.6% | 380% total 566%
|
🔒 | 0.00% |
| First State Bank Of Texas TX | 20.2% | 309% total 493%
|
🔒 | 3.81% |
| Vantage Bank Texas TX | 9.3% | 314% total 424%
|
🔒 | 1.04% |
| State Bank Of Texas TX | 8.7% | 484% total 484%
|
🔒 | 2.18% |
| Citizens Bank TX | 4.8% | 485% total 660%
|
🔒 | 0.03% |
| Bank Of The Orient CA | 3.6% | 378% total 580%
|
🔒 | 2.35% |
| Preferred Bank CA | 1.9% | 357% total 380%
|
🔒 | 2.33% |
| Bank | Total CRE | CRE / Capital* | Noncurrent CRE | Early Warning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plains State Bank | $490M | 207% total 351%
|
5.27% | 🔒 |
| Golden Bank, National Association | $1.7B | 327% total 505%
|
2.27% | 🔒 |
| The Mint National Bank | $265M | 267% total 373%
|
2.08% | 🔒 |
| Wallis Bank | $924M | 419% total 676%
|
1.67% | 🔒 |
| First State Bank | $148M | 72% total 302%
|
1.04% | 🔒 |
| Unity National Bank Of Houston | $64M | 71% total 214%
|
0.83% | 🔒 |
| Third Coast Bank | $2.5B | 236% total 309%
|
0.43% | 🔒 |
| American First National Bank | $2.1B | 258% total 487%
|
0.40% | 🔒 |
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX sits in the slack capacity band: with $1.36bn of CMBS maturing within the window across 78 loans, the local banking footprint leaves $6.87bn of room before committed draws and $3.73bn after those draws, a wall-to-room ratio of 0.36 (0.20 before committed draws). That ranks 107 of 275 counting from the most strained, so refinancing capacity is present, though the ratio of 0.36 is above the median of 0.24. The reading comes with the usual caveats — room is a deposit-footprint proxy, the wall is CMBS only, and 22 banks are excluded from the calculation while 58 qualify — and the distressed share of this metro's CMBS, at 7.5%, should be read alongside the $7.56bn total balance.
| REIT | SS NOI | SS Revenue | Occupancy | Rent | As Of |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CPT | 0.0% | +0.5% | 95.1% | -0.5% | 2026-07-30 |
| MAA | +2.9% | +0.9% | 95.6% | +0.6% | 2026-07-29 |
Over the most recent 365 days in the window, Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX recorded 22 WARN layoff notices affecting 3,074 jobs on those notices, a figure that is a floor because notices stating no headcount are counted but contribute zero jobs, alongside 32 store closures among approved rows; the cRE-related bankruptcies reading of 104 is a state proxy rather than a metro-native count, since a court case counts in its filing district and an SEC 8-K in the filer's state rather than where the property is, and coverage widened across both court feeds on 2026-09-16 so counts before and after that date are not comparable.